UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2007
SIMON PROPERTY GROUP, L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State of incorporation or organization)
33-11491
(Commission File No.)
34-1755769
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
225 West Washington Street
Indianapolis, Indiana 46204
(Address of principal executive offices)
(317) 636-1600
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer:
Large accelerated filer o |
Accelerated filer o |
Non-accelerated filer x |
Indicate by check mark whether Registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
Registrant has no common stock outstanding.
Simon Property Group, L.P. and Subsidiaries
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Page |
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Part I Financial Information |
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Item 1. |
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Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) |
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Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 |
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3 |
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4 |
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 |
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5 |
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6 |
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Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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14 |
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29 |
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29 |
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29 |
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29 |
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29 |
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30 |
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31 |
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2
Simon Property Group, L.P. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
(Dollars in thousands, except
unit amounts)
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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Unaudited |
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ASSETS: |
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Investment properties, at cost |
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$ |
23,631,847 |
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$ |
22,863,963 |
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Less accumulated depreciation |
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4,971,424 |
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4,606,130 |
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18,660,423 |
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18,257,833 |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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381,175 |
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929,360 |
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Tenant receivables and accrued revenue, net |
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324,776 |
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380,128 |
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Investment in unconsolidated entities, at equity |
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1,852,819 |
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1,526,235 |
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Deferred costs and other assets |
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1,132,490 |
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990,899 |
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Notes receivable from related parties |
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532,580 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
22,884,263 |
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$ |
22,084,455 |
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LIABILITIES: |
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Mortgages and other indebtedness |
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$ |
16,438,845 |
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$ |
15,394,489 |
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Accounts payable, accrued expenses, intangibles, and deferred revenue |
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1,113,213 |
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1,109,190 |
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Cash distributions and losses in partnerships and joint ventures, at equity |
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232,802 |
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227,588 |
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Other liabilities, minority interest, and accrued distributions |
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188,327 |
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178,250 |
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Total liabilities |
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17,973,187 |
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16,909,517 |
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
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7.75%/8.00% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Units, 850,698 units issued and outstanding, respectively, at liquidation value |
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85,070 |
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85,070 |
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PARTNERS EQUITY: |
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Preferred units, 22,698,450 and 23,456,495 units outstanding, respectively. Liquidation values $1,116,134 and $1,151,325, respectively |
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1,122,426 |
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1,157,010 |
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General Partner, 223,398,016 and 221,431,071 units outstanding, respectively |
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2,929,617 |
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3,095,022 |
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Limited Partners, 57,888,247 and 59,113,438 units outstanding, respectively |
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773,963 |
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837,836 |
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Total partners equity |
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4,826,006 |
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5,089,868 |
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Total liabilities and partners equity |
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$ |
22,884,263 |
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$ |
22,084,455 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
3
Simon Property Group, L.P. and Subsidiaries
Unaudited
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income
(Dollars in thousands, except per unit amounts)
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For the Three Months |
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For the Six Months |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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REVENUE: |
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Minimum rent |
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$ |
522,086 |
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$ |
485,826 |
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$ |
1,032,951 |
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$ |
973,914 |
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Overage rent |
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18,634 |
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15,297 |
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36,526 |
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31,356 |
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Tenant reimbursements |
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237,984 |
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226,777 |
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468,597 |
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447,812 |
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Management fees and other revenues |
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17,542 |
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19,399 |
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38,417 |
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39,568 |
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Other income |
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59,686 |
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51,439 |
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131,582 |
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93,737 |
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Total revenue |
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855,932 |
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798,738 |
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1,708,073 |
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1,586,387 |
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EXPENSES: |
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Property operating |
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112,122 |
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107,257 |
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221,349 |
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213,204 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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230,611 |
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211,363 |
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445,882 |
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420,810 |
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Real estate taxes |
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79,063 |
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70,404 |
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158,245 |
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152,209 |
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Repairs and maintenance |
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28,744 |
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24,839 |
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57,751 |
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50,794 |
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Advertising and promotion |
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20,410 |
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20,541 |
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39,294 |
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37,943 |
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Provision for credit losses |
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1,424 |
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4,466 |
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1,966 |
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4,460 |
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Home and regional office costs |
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29,270 |
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32,652 |
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62,969 |
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62,988 |
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General and administrative |
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6,119 |
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5,005 |
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10,018 |
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9,498 |
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Other |
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14,618 |
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12,162 |
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28,082 |
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25,228 |
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Total operating expenses |
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522,381 |
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488,689 |
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1,025,556 |
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977,134 |
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OPERATING INCOME |
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333,551 |
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310,049 |
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682,517 |
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609,253 |
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Interest expense |
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(243,654 |
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(200,743 |
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(466,132 |
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(404,815 |
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Minority interest in income of consolidated entities |
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(3,136 |
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(3,433 |
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(6,046 |
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(4,358 |
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Income tax benefit (expense) of taxable REIT subsidiaries |
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528 |
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(3,220 |
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(757 |
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(4,859 |
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Income from unconsolidated entities |
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7,459 |
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19,882 |
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29,232 |
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49,805 |
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Gain on sales of assets and interests in unconsolidated entities, net |
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500 |
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7,599 |
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500 |
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41,949 |
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Income from continuing operations |
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95,248 |
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130,134 |
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239,314 |
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286,975 |
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Results of operations from discontinued operations |
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20 |
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(135 |
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(183 |
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56 |
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Gain on disposal or sale of discontinued operations, net |
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112 |
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84 |
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NET INCOME |
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95,268 |
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130,111 |
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239,131 |
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287,115 |
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Preferred unit requirement |
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(19,900 |
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(25,323 |
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(39,545 |
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(50,722 |
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NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO UNITHOLDERS |
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$ |
75,368 |
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$ |
104,788 |
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$ |
199,586 |
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$ |
236,393 |
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NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO UNITHOLDERS ATTRIBUTABLE TO: |
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General Partner |
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$ |
59,917 |
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$ |
82,868 |
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$ |
158,298 |
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$ |
186,885 |
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Limited Partners |
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15,451 |
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21,920 |
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41,288 |
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49,508 |
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Net income |
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$ |
75,368 |
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$ |
104,788 |
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$ |
199,586 |
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$ |
236,393 |
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BASIC EARNINGS PER UNIT |
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Income from continuing operations |
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$ |
0.27 |
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$ |
0.37 |
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$ |
0.71 |
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$ |
0.85 |
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Discontinued operations |
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Net Income |
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$ |
0.27 |
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$ |
0.37 |
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$ |
0.71 |
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$ |
0.85 |
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DILUTED EARNINGS PER UNIT |
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Income from continuing operations |
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$ |
0.27 |
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$ |
0.37 |
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$ |
0.71 |
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$ |
0.84 |
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Discontinued operations |
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Net Income |
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$ |
0.27 |
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$ |
0.37 |
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$ |
0.71 |
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$ |
0.84 |
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Net income |
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$ |
95,268 |
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$ |
130,111 |
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$ |
239,131 |
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$ |
287,115 |
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Unrealized gain on interest rate hedges |
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3,208 |
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8,068 |
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2,748 |
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11,384 |
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Net income on derivative instruments reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) into interest expense |
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543 |
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913 |
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1,015 |
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1,214 |
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Currency translation adjustments |
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1,364 |
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1,072 |
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1,515 |
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(1,224 |
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Other income (loss) |
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(4 |
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(422 |
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(732 |
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(475 |
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Comprehensive Income |
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$ |
100,379 |
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$ |
139,742 |
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$ |
243,677 |
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$ |
298,014 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
4
Simon Property Group, L.P.
and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollars in thousands)
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For the Six Months |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
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Net income |
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$ |
239,131 |
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$ |
287,115 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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429,522 |
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401,193 |
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Gain on sales of assets and interests in unconsolidated entities |
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(500 |
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(41,949 |
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Loss on disposal or sale of discontinued operations, net |
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(84 |
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Straight-line rent |
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(8,312 |
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(4,963 |
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Minority interest |
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6,046 |
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4,358 |
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Minority interest distributions |
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(61,770 |
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(8,554 |
) |
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Equity in income of unconsolidated entities |
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(29,232 |
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(49,805 |
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Distributions of income from unconsolidated entities |
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37,147 |
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37,137 |
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Changes in assets and liabilities |
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Tenant receivables and accrued revenue, net |
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67,211 |
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54,157 |
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Deferred costs and other assets |
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(51,609 |
) |
(46,699 |
) |
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Accounts payable, accrued expenses, intangibles, deferred revenues and other liabilities |
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(18,161 |
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(47,200 |
) |
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
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609,473 |
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584,706 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Acquisitions |
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(153,130 |
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Notes receivable from related parties |
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(532,580 |
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Capital expenditures, net |
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(412,615 |
) |
(276,412 |
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Cash impact from the consolidation and de-consolidation of properties |
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4,073 |
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Net proceeds from sale of partnership interest, other assets and discontinued operations |
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62,683 |
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Investments in unconsolidated entities |
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(467,825 |
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(112,583 |
) |
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Distributions of capital from unconsolidated entities and other |
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112,568 |
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182,543 |
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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(1,449,509 |
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(143,769 |
) |
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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Partnership contributions and issuance of units |
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2,282 |
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16,463 |
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Purchase of preferred units, partnership units |
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(27,615 |
) |
(10,842 |
) |
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Preferred Unit redemptions |
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(250 |
) |
(244 |
) |
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Partnership distributions |
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(511,746 |
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(475,150 |
) |
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Mortgage and other indebtedness proceeds, net of transaction costs |
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2,967,406 |
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2,252,028 |
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Mortgage and other indebtedness principal payments |
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(2,138,226 |
) |
(2,229,955 |
) |
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Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
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291,851 |
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(447,700 |
) |
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DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
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(548,185 |
) |
(6,763 |
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CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of year |
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929,360 |
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337,048 |
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CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period |
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$ |
381,175 |
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$ |
330,285 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.
5
Simon
Property Group, L.P. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(Dollars in thousands, except unit and per unit amounts and where indicated as in millions or billions)
Simon Property Group, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the Operating Partnership), is a majority-owned subsidiary of Simon Property Group, Inc., a Delaware corporation (Simon Property). Simon Property is a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust (REIT) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). In these condensed notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements, the terms we, us and our refer to the Operating Partnership, and its subsidiaries.
We are engaged primarily in the ownership, development, and management of retail real estate, primarily regional malls, Premium Outlet® centers, The Mills®, and community/lifestyle centers. As of June 30, 2007, we owned or held an interest in 323 income-producing properties in the United States, which consisted of 189 regional malls, 71 community/lifestyle centers, 17 Mills properties, 36 Premium Outlet centers and 10 other shopping centers or outlet centers in 41 states and Puerto Rico (collectively, the Properties, and individually, a Property). We also own interests in four parcels of land held in the United States for future development (together with the Properties, the Portfolio). Internationally as of June 30, 2007, we have ownership interests in 53 European shopping centers (France, Italy and Poland); five Premium Outlet centers in Japan; one Premium Outlet center in Mexico; and one Premium Outlet center in South Korea. Also, through a joint venture arrangement we have ownership interests in four shopping centers under construction in China.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries, and all significant inter-company amounts have been eliminated. Due to the seasonal nature of certain operational activities, the results for the interim period ended June 30, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be obtained for the full fiscal year.
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and include all of the information and disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) for interim reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all of the disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for fair presentation (including normal recurring accruals) have been included. The consolidated financial statements in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes contained in our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
As of June 30, 2007, of our 383 properties we consolidated 200 wholly-owned properties and 19 additional properties that are less than wholly-owned, but which we control or for which we are the primary beneficiary. We account for the remaining 164 properties using the equity method of accounting (joint venture properties). We manage the day-to-day operations of 94 of the 164 joint venture properties but have determined that our partner or partners have substantive participating rights with respect to the assets and operations of these joint venture properties. Additionally, we account for our investment in SPG-FCM Ventures, LLC (SPG-FCM), which acquired The Mills Corporation and its majority-owned subsidiary, The Mills Limited Partnership (collectively Mills), using the equity method of accounting. We have determined that SPG-FCM is not a variable interest entity (VIE) and that Farallon Capital Management, L.L.C. (Farallon), our joint venture partner, has substantive participating rights with respect to the assets and operations of SPG-FCM pursuant to the applicable partnership agreements.
6
We allocate our net operating results after preferred distributions based on our partners respective weighted average ownership. In addition, Simon Property owns certain of our preferred units. Simon Propertys weighted average ownership interest in us was 79.3% and 79.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. As of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, Simon Propertys ownership interest in us was 79.4% and 78.9%, respectively. We adjust the limited partners interest at the end of each period to reflect their respective ownership interest in the Operating Partnership.
Preferred distributions in the accompanying statements of operations and cash flows represent distributions on outstanding preferred units of limited partnership interest.
3. Significant Accounting Policies
Cash and Cash Equivalents
We consider all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of 90 days or less to be cash and cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are carried at cost, which approximates market value. Cash equivalents generally consist of commercial paper, bankers acceptances, Eurodollars, repurchase agreements, and money markets. Cash and cash equivalents, as of June 30, 2007, includes a balance of $32.6 million related to our co-branded gift card programs which we do not consider available for general working capital purposes.
We determine basic earnings per unit based on the weighted average number of common units outstanding during the period. We determine diluted earnings per unit based on the weighted average number of common units outstanding combined with the incremental weighted average units that would have been outstanding assuming all dilutive potential common units were converted into units at the earliest date possible. The following table sets forth the computation of our basic and diluted earnings per unit.
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For the Three Months Ended |
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For the Six Months Ended |
|
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|
|
June 30, |
|
June 30, |
|
||||||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||||
Income from continuing operations, after preferred unit requirements |
|
$ |
75,348 |
|
$ |
104,811 |
|
$ |
199,769 |
|
$ |
236,253 |
|
Discontinued Operations |
|
20 |
|
(23 |
) |
(183 |
) |
140 |
|
||||
Net Income available to Unitholders Basic & Diluted |
|
$ |
75,368 |
|
$ |
104,788 |
|
$ |
199,586 |
|
$ |
236,393 |
|
Weighted Average Units Outstanding Basic |
|
281,282,172 |
|
279,464,253 |
|
281,083,829 |
|
279,274,847 |
|
||||
Effect of stock options of Simon Property |
|
836,855 |
|
885,218 |
|
847,130 |
|
929,923 |
|
||||
Weighted Average Units Outstanding Diluted |
|
282,119,027 |
|
280,349,471 |
|
281,930,959 |
|
280,204,770 |
|
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, potentially dilutive securities include stock options of Simon Property and certain preferred units which are exchangeable for common stock units. The only potentially dilutive security that had a dilutive effect for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 were stock options of Simon Property. Common units may be exchanged for shares of Simon Property common stock, on a one-for one basis, in certain circumstances. We accrue distributions when they are declared.
7
5. Investment in Unconsolidated Entities
Joint ventures are common in the real estate industry. We use joint ventures to finance properties, develop new properties, and diversify our risk in a particular property or portfolio. We held joint venture ownership interests in 104 Properties in the United States as of June 30, 2007 and 68 as of December 31, 2006. We also held interests in two joint ventures which owned 53 European shopping centers as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006. We also held an interest in five joint venture properties under operation in Japan, one joint venture property in Mexico, and one joint venture property in South Korea. We account for these Properties using the equity method of accounting.
Substantially all of our joint venture Properties are subject to rights of first refusal, buy-sell provisions, or other sale or marketing rights for partners which are customary in real estate joint venture agreements and the industry. Our partners in these joint ventures may initiate these provisions at any time (subject to any applicable lock up or similar restrictions), which could result in either the sale of our interest or the use of available cash or borrowings to acquire a joint venture interest from our partner.
Acquisition of The Mills Corporation by SPG-FCM
On February 16, 2007, SPG-FCM entered into a definitive merger agreement with Mills to acquire all of the outstanding common stock of Mills for $25.25 per common share in cash. The acquisition was completed through a cash tender offer and a subsequent merger transaction, all of which was concluded on April 3, 2007. As of June 30, 2007 the Operating Partnership and Farallon had each funded $475 million into SPG-FCM to acquire all of the common stock of Mills. As part of the transaction, we also has loaned amounts to SPG-FCM and Mills that bear interest primarily at rates of LIBOR plus 270-275 basis points. These funds were used by SPG-FCM and Mills to repay loans and other obligations of Mills, including the redemption of a series of preferred stock, during the period. Aggregate repayments of our loans to SPG-FCM and Mills during the period reduced the principal balance of those loans to approximately $532.6 million as of June 30, 2007. During the first and second quarters of 2007, we recorded approximately $12 million and $14 million, respectively, in interest income (net of inter-entity eliminations). We also recorded fee income, including fee income amortization related to up-front fees on loans made to SPG-FCM and Mills, during the first and second quarters of 2007 of approximately $1.9 million and $7.9 million, respectively, (net of inter-entity eliminations) for providing refinancing services to Mills properties and SPG-FCM.
As a result of the change in control of Mills, holders of Mills $316.3 million in Series F convertible cumulative redeemable preferred stock had the right to require that Mills repurchase their shares for cash equal to the liquidation preference per share plus accrued and unpaid dividends. During the second quarter of 2007, all of the holders of Mills Series F preferred stock exercised this right, and Mills paid approximately $333 million to redeem, at par value, this series of preferred stock plus accrued dividends. Further, as of August 1, 2007, The Mills Corporation was liquidated and the holders of the remaining series of Mills preferred stock received their liquidation preference plus accrued dividends.
Subsequent to June 30, 2007, the holders of less than 5,000 common units in the Mills operating partnership (Mills LP) received $25.25 per unit in cash, and those holding 5,000 or more common units in Mills LP had the option to exchange their units for cash of $25.25 per unit, or for our limited partnership units based on a fixed exchange ratio of 0.211 of our units for each limited partnership unit in the Mills LP. That option expired on August 1, 2007. Holders of 312,967 limited partner units in Mills LP elected to exchange their Mills LP units for 66,036 of our units. The remaining Mills LP units were exchanged for cash.
We have the funds necessary to fulfill our equity requirement to SPG-FCM, as well as any funds that we have or will provide in the form of loans to Mills or SPG-FCM, from our available cash and our Credit
8
Facility. Also, effective July 1, 2007, Simon Property or an affiliate began serving as the manager for substantially all of the additional 38 properties in which SPG-FCM holds an interest. In conjunction with the Mills acquisition, we acquired a controlling interest in two properties in which we previously held a 50% ownership interest (Town Center at Cobb and Gwinnett Place) and as a result we have consolidated these two properties at the date of acquisition.
SPG-FCM has completed its preliminary purchase price allocations for the acquisition of Mills. The valuations were developed with the assistance of a third-party professional appraisal firm. The acquisition involved the assumption of $954.9 million of preferred stock, a proportionate share of property-level mortgage debt, SPG-FCMs share of which approximated $4 billion, and certain liabilities and contingencies. The preliminary allocations will be finalized within one year of the acquisition date in accordance with applicable accounting standards.
International Joint Venture Investments
We conduct our international operations in Europe through our two European joint venture investment entities; Simon Ivanhoe S.à.r.l. (Simon Ivanhoe), and Gallerie Commerciali Italia (GCI). The carrying amount of our total combined investment in these two joint venture investments is $340.1 million and $338.1 million as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively, net of the related cumulative translation adjustments. We have a 50% ownership in Simon Ivanhoe and a 49% ownership in GCI as of June 30, 2007. Subsequent to June 30, 2007, Simon Ivanhoe sold five of its European properties in Poland. We received our share of the proceeds from the sale of approximately 91 million, and expect to recognize a gain on sale during the third quarter of 2007 in excess of $70 million.
We conduct our international Premium Outlet operations in Japan through joint venture partnerships with Mitsubishi Estate Co., Ltd. and Sojitz Corporation (formerly known as Nissho Iwai Corporation). The carrying amount of our investment in these Premium Outlet joint ventures in Japan is $277.3 million and $281.2 million as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively, net of the related cumulative translation adjustments. We have a 40% ownership in these Japan Premium Outlet joint ventures. On June 1, 2007, our Chelsea division opened Yeoju Premium Outlets, the first Premium Outlet Center in South Korea. We hold a 50% ownership interest in this property for which our investment approximated $20.2 million as of June 30, 2007.
During 2006, we finalized the formation of joint venture arrangements to develop and operate shopping centers in China. The shopping centers will be anchored by Wal-Mart stores and will be held by us through a 32.5% ownership in a joint venture entity, Great Mall Investments, Ltd. (GMI). We are planning on initially developing five centers, four of which are currently under construction. Our share of the total equity commitment is approximately $53.6 million. We account for our investments in GMI under the equity method of accounting. As of June 30, 2007, our combined investment in these GMI shopping centers was approximately $25.6 million.
9
Summary financial information of all of our joint ventures and a summary of our investment in and share of income from such joint ventures follow. We condensed into separate line items major captions of the statements of operations for joint venture interests sold or consolidated. Consolidation occurs when we acquire an additional interest in the joint venture and, as a result, gain unilateral control of the Property or are determined to be the primary beneficiary. We reclassify these line items into Discontinued Joint Venture Interests and Consolidated Joint Venture Interests on the balance sheets and statements of operations, if material, so that we may present comparative results of operations for those joint venture interests held as of June 30, 2007.
|
|
June 30, |
|
December 31, |
|
||
BALANCE SHEETS |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Investment properties, at cost |
|
$ |
20,638,350 |
|
$ |
10,669,967 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
2,918,983 |
|
2,206,399 |
|
||
|
|
17,719,367 |
|
8,463,568 |
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
839,368 |
|
354,620 |
|
||
Tenant receivables |
|
350,855 |
|
258,185 |
|
||
Investment in unconsolidated entities |
|
180,050 |
|
176,400 |
|
||
Deferred costs and other assets |
|
815,404 |
|
307,468 |
|
||
Total assets |
|
$ |
19,905,044 |
|
$ |
9,560,241 |
|
Liabilities and Partners Equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Mortgages and other indebtedness |
|
$ |
15,529,347 |
|
$ |
8,055,855 |
|
Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and deferred revenue |
|
970,302 |
|
513,472 |
|
||
Other liabilities |
|
974,091 |
|
255,633 |
|
||
Total liabilities |
|
17,473,740 |
|
8,824,960 |
|
||
Preferred units |
|
67,450 |
|
67,450 |
|
||
Preferred stock |
|
639,695 |
|
|
|
||
Partners equity |
|
1,724,159 |
|
667,831 |
|
||
Total liabilities and partners equity |
|
$ |
19,905,044 |
|
$ |
9,560,241 |
|
Our Share of: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total assets |
|
$ |
8,162,161 |
|
$ |
4,113,051 |
|
Partners equity |
|
$ |
828,500 |
|
$ |
380,150 |
|
Add: Excess Investment |
|
791,517 |
|
918,497 |
|
||
Our net Investment in Joint Ventures |
|
$ |
1,620,017 |
|
$ |
1,298,647 |
|
Mortgages and other indebtedness |
|
$ |
6,188,391 |
|
$ |
3,472,228 |
|
10
Excess Investment represents the unamortized difference of our investment over our share of the equity in the underlying net assets of the joint ventures acquired. We amortize excess investment over the life of the related Properties, typically no greater than 40 years, and the amortization is included in the reported amount of income from unconsolidated entities.
|
|
For the Three Months |
|
For the Six Months |
|
||||||||
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
||||
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Minimum rent |
|
$ |
447,346 |
|
$ |
258,692 |
|
$ |
717,275 |
|
$ |
508,637 |
|
Overage rent |
|
20,346 |
|
18,307 |
|
37,642 |
|
32,424 |
|
||||
Tenant reimbursements |
|
220,429 |
|
128,040 |
|
352,250 |
|
250,034 |
|
||||
Other income |
|
47,298 |
|
36,121 |
|
88,866 |
|
67,841 |
|
||||
Total revenue |
|
735,419 |
|
441,160 |
|
1,196,033 |
|
858,936 |
|
||||
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Property operating |
|
154,698 |
|
85,577 |
|
241,644 |
|
169,087 |
|
||||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
157,095 |
|
79,185 |
|
239,914 |
|
151,066 |
|
||||
Real estate taxes |
|
66,365 |
|
32,337 |
|
100,916 |
|
65,121 |
|
||||
Repairs and maintenance |
|
30,144 |
|
20,107 |
|
53,026 |
|
40,491 |
|
||||
Advertising and promotion |
|
15,341 |
|
6,952 |
|
23,045 |
|
13,541 |
|
||||
Provision for credit losses |
|
6,712 |
|
1,039 |
|
6,723 |
|
1,432 |
|
||||
Other |
|
42,651 |
|
36,432 |
|
68,364 |
|
60,156 |
|
||||
Total operating expenses |
|
473,006 |
|
261,629 |
|
733,632 |
|
500,894 |
|
||||
Operating Income |
|
262,413 |
|
179,531 |
|
462,401 |
|
358,042 |
|
||||
Interest expense |
|
(238,349 |
) |
(102,117 |
) |
(345,505 |
) |
(201,733 |
) |
||||
Income (loss) from unconsolidated entities |
|
(3 |
) |
145 |
|
(87 |
) |
239 |
|
||||
Gain (loss) on sale of asset |
|
|
|
94 |
|
(4,759 |
) |
94 |
|
||||
Income from Continuing Operations |
|
24,061 |
|
77,653 |
|
112,050 |
|
156,642 |
|
||||
Income from consolidated joint venture interests |
|
|
|
2,671 |
|
2,681 |
|
5,588 |
|
||||
Income from discontinued joint venture interests |
|
159 |
|
175 |
|
176 |
|
502 |
|
||||
Gain on disposal or sale of discontinued operations, net |
|
19 |
|
21,151 |
|
19 |
|
20,704 |
|
||||
Net Income |
|
$ |
24,239 |
|
$ |
101,650 |
|
$ |
114,926 |
|
$ |
183,436 |
|
Third-Party Investors Share of Net Income |
|
$ |
6,027 |
|
$ |
59,863 |
|
$ |
60,672 |
|
$ |
109,439 |
|
Our Share of Net Income |
|
18,212 |
|
41,787 |
|
54,254 |
|
73,997 |
|
||||
Amortization of Excess Investment |
|
(10,753 |
) |
(12,374 |
) |
(25,022 |
) |
(24,892 |
) |
||||
Income from Beneficial Interests and Other, Net |
|
|
|
1,045 |
|
|
|
11,276 |
|
||||
Write-off of Investment Related to Properties Sold |
|
|
|
(2,977 |
) |
|
|
(2,977 |
) |
||||
Our Share of Net Gain Related to Properties Sold |
|
|
|
(7,599 |
) |
|
|
(7,599 |
) |
||||
Income from Unconsolidated Entities and Beneficial Interests, Net |
|
$ |
7,459 |
|
$ |
19,882 |
|
$ |
29,232 |
|
$ |
49,805 |
|
11
6. Debt
Credit Facility. Significant draws on the Credit Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2007 were as follows:
Draw Date |
|
Draw |
|
Use of Credit Line Proceeds |
February 16, 2007 |
|
$600,000 |
|
Borrowing to partially fund a $1.187 billion loan to Mills. |
March 29, 2007 |
|
550,000 |
|
Borrowing to fund our equity commitment for the Mills acquisition and to fund a loan to SPG-FCM. |
April 17, 2007 |
|
140,000 |
|
Borrowing to fund a loan to SPG-FCM. |
June 28, 2007 |
|
181,000 |
|
Borrowing to fund a loan to SPG-FCM. |
Other amounts drawn on the Credit Facility were primarily for general working capital purposes. We repaid a total of $1.6 billion on the Credit Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2007 with proceeds we received from the refinancing of selected Mills properties and the refinancing of a senior term loan facility. The total outstanding balance on the Credit Facility as of June 30, 2007 was $952.0 million, and the maximum amount outstanding during the six months ended June 30, 2007 was approximately $2.0 billion. During the first six months of 2007, the weighted average outstanding balance on the Credit Facility was approximately $1.2 billion.
Total secured indebtedness was $4.8 billion and $4.4 billion at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2007, we repaid $191.3 million in mortgage loans, unencumbering four properties.
As a result of the acquisition of Mills by SPG-FCM, we now hold a controlling ownership interest in Gwinnett Place and Town Center at Cobb, and as a result they were consolidated as of the acquisition date. This included the consolidation of two mortgages secured by Gwinnett Place of $35.6 million and $79.2 million at fixed rates of 7.54% and 7.25%, respectively, and two mortgages secured by Town Center at Cobb of $45.4 million and $60.3 million at fixed rates of 7.54% and 7.25%, respectively. On May 23, 2007, we refinanced Gwinnett Place and Town Center at Cobb with $115.0 million and $280.0 million mortgages at fixed rates of 5.68% and 5.74% respectively.
7. Partners Equity
Under The Simon Property Group 1998 Stock Incentive Plan, on February 26, 2007, the Compensation Committee of Simon Propertys Board of Directors, awarded 246,271 restricted shares of Simon Property common stock to employees under this Plan at a fair value of $115.62 per share. On May 10, 2007, our non-employee Directors were awarded 6,892 restricted shares of Simon Property common stock under this plan at a fair value of $114.30 per share. The fair market value of the restricted stock awarded on February 26, 2007 has been deferred and is being amortized over a four-year vesting service period. The fair market value of the restricted stock awarded on May 10, 2007, has been deferred and is being amortized over a one-year vesting service period. As a result, we issued a like number of units to Simon Property in accordance with our partnership agreement.
During the first six months of 2007, nine limited partners exchanged 1,692,474 units for a like number of shares of common stock of Simon Property, increasing Simon Propertys interest in us.
On July 26, 2007, the Simon Property Board of Directors authorized a common stock repurchase program under which Simon Property may purchase up to $1.0 billion of its common stock over the next
12
twenty-four months as market conditions warrant. Simon Property may purchase the shares in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. If Simon Property repurchases any shares under this program, we will repurchase a corresponding number of our common units from Simon Property.
As previously disclosed, for the quarter ending June 30, 2007, holders of Series I 6% Convertible Perpetual Units (Series I Preferred Units) and Simon Propertys Series I 6% Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock (Series I Preferred Stock) could elect to convert their securities during the quarter into our common units and shares of Simon Property common stock, respectively. The optional conversion is as a result of the closing sale price of Simon Propertys common stock exceeding the applicable trigger price per share for a period of 20 trading days in the last 30 trading days of the prior quarter. If holders of a Series I Preferred Unit convert into common units, then the holder may also elect to convert those units into common stock on a one-for-one basis in accordance with our partnership agreement. During the six months ended June 30, 2007, 29,788 shares of Series I Preferred Stock were converted into 23,454 shares of Simon Property common stock and Simon Property converted a like number of its Series I Preferred Units into common units. As of June 30, 2007, the conversion trigger price of $79.02 had been met and the Series I Preferred Units are convertible into 0.790897 of a common unit and the Series I Preferred Stock is convertible into 0.790897 of a share of Simon Property common stock beginning July 2, 2007 through September 28, 2007.
Preferred units whose redemption is outside of our control have been classified as temporary equity in the accompanying balance sheets.
8. Commitments and Contingencies
There have been no material developments with respect to the pending litigation disclosed in our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
We are involved in various other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business. We believe that such routine litigation, claims and administrative proceedings will not have a material adverse impact on our financial position or our results of operations. We record a liability when a loss is considered probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
Guarantees of Indebtedness
Joint venture debt is the liability of the joint venture, and is typically secured by the joint venture Property, which is non-recourse to us. As of June 30, 2007, we have loan guarantees and other guarantee obligations of $123.3 million and $26.7 million, respectively, to support our total $6.2 billion share of joint venture mortgage and other indebtedness in the event that the joint venture partnership defaults under the terms of the underlying arrangement. Mortgages which are guaranteed by us are secured by the property of the joint venture and that property could be sold in order to satisfy the outstanding obligation.
9. Real Estate Acquisitions and Dispositions
On March 1, 2007, we acquired the additional 40% interest in both University Park Mall and University Center located in Mishawaka, IN from our partner and as a result, we now own 100% of University Park Mall, a regional mall Property, and University Center, a community/lifestyle center Property. On March 28, 2007, we acquired The Maine Outlet, a 112,000 square foot outlet center located in Kittery, Maine, adjacent to our Kittery Premium Outlets Property.
We did not dispose of any consolidated properties during the six months ended June 30, 2007.
13
10. Recent Financial Accounting Standards
On January 1, 2007, we adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in a companys financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The Interpretation also provides guidance on description, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The adoption of FIN 48 did not have any impact on our financial position or results of operations.
In September 2006, the FASB issued FASB No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. SFAS 157 is definitional and disclosure oriented and addresses how companies should approach measuring fair value when required by GAAP; it does not create or modify any current GAAP requirements to apply fair value accounting. The Standard provides a single definition for fair value that is to be applied consistently for all accounting applications, and also generally describes and prioritizes according to reliability the methods and inputs used in valuations. SFAS 157 prescribes various disclosures about financial statement categories and amounts which are measured at fair value, if such disclosures are not already specified elsewhere in GAAP. The new measurement and disclosure requirements of SFAS 157 are effective for us in the first quarter of 2008. We do not expect the adoption of SFAS 157 will have a significant impact on our results of operations or financial position.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
You should read the following discussion in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto that are included in this report. Certain statements made in this section or elsewhere in this report may be deemed forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Although we believe the expectations reflected in any forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that our expectations will be attained, and it is possible that our actual results may differ materially from those indicated by these forward-looking statements due to a variety of risks and uncertainties. Those risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: our ability to meet debt service requirements, the availability of financing, changes in our credit rating, changes in market rates of interest and foreign exchange rates for foreign currencies, the ability to hedge interest rate risk, risks associated with the acquisition, development and expansion of properties, general risks related to retail real estate, the liquidity of real estate investments, environmental liabilities, international, national, regional and local economic climates, changes in market rental rates, trends in the retail industry, relationships with anchor tenants, the inability to collect rent due to the bankruptcy or insolvency of tenants or otherwise, risks relating to joint venture properties, costs of common area maintenance, competitive market forces, risks related to international activities, insurance costs and coverage, impact of terrorist activities, inflation and maintenance of REIT status. We discussed these and other risks and uncertainties under the heading Risk Factors in our annual and quarterly periodic reports filed with the SEC that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements that we make. We may update that discussion in our periodic reports, but otherwise we undertake no duty or obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments, or otherwise.
Simon Property Group, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the Operating Partnership) is a majority-owned subsidiary of Simon Property Inc., a Delaware corporation (Simon Property). Simon Property is our general partner and a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust. In this discussion, the terms we, us and our refer to the Operating Partnership and its subsidiaries.
14
We are engaged in the ownership, development, and management of retail real estate properties, primarily regional malls, Premium Outlet® centers, The Mills®, and community/lifestyle centers. As of June 30, 2007, we owned or held an interest in 323 income-producing properties in the United States, which consisted of 189 regional malls, 71 community/lifestyle centers, 17 Mills properties, 36 Premium Outlet centers and 10 other shopping centers or outlet centers in 41 states plus Puerto Rico (collectively, the Properties, and individually, a Property). We also own interests in four parcels of land held in the United States for future development (together with the Properties, the Portfolio). In the United States, we have five new properties currently under development aggregating approximately 3.1 million square feet which will open during 2007 or early 2008. Internationally, we have ownership interests in 53 European shopping centers (France, Italy and Poland); five Premium Outlet centers in Japan; one Premium Outlet center in Mexico; and one Premium Outlet center in South Korea. We also own a 32.5% interest in five shopping centers located in China, four of which are currently under construction.
Operating Fundamentals
We generate the majority of our revenues from leases with retail tenants including:
· Base minimum rents and cart and kiosk rentals,
· Overage and percentage rents based on tenants sales volume, and
· Recoveries of a significant portion of our operating expenses, including common area maintenance, real estate taxes, and insurance.
Revenues of our management company, after inter-entity eliminations, consist primarily of management fees that are typically based upon the revenues of the property being managed.
We seek growth in our earnings and cash flows by enhancing the profitability and operation of our properties and investments. We seek to accomplish this growth by:
· Focusing on leasing to increase revenues and utilization of economies of scale to reduce operating expenses,
· Expanding and re-tenanting existing franchise locations at competitive market rates,
· Adding mixed-use elements to our Portfolio through our asset intensification initiatives. This may include adding elements such as multifamily, condominiums, hotel and self-storage at selected locations,
· Acquiring high quality real estate assets or portfolios of assets, and
· Selling non-core assets.
We also grow by generating supplemental revenues in our existing real estate portfolio, from outlot parcel sales and, due to our size and tenant relationships, from the following:
· Simon Brand Ventures (Simon Brand) mall marketing initiatives revenue sources which include: payment systems (including marketing fees relating to the sales of bank-issued prepaid cards), national marketing alliances, static and digital media initiatives, business development, sponsorship, and other events.
· Simon Business Network (Simon Business) offers property operating services to our tenants and others resulting from its relationships with vendors.
We focus on high quality real estate across the retail real estate spectrum. We expand or renovate to enhance existing assets profitability and market share when we believe the investment of our capital meets
15
our risk-reward criteria. We selectively develop new properties in major metropolitan areas that exhibit strong population and economic growth.
We also routinely review and evaluate acquisition opportunities based on their complement to our Portfolio. We are selectively expanding our international presence. Our international strategy includes partnering with established real estate companies and financing international investments with local currency to minimize foreign exchange risk.
To support our overall growth goals, we employ a three-fold capital strategy:
· Provide the capital necessary to fund growth.
· Maintain sufficient flexibility to access capital in many forms, both public and private.
· Manage our overall financial structure in a fashion that preserves our investment grade ratings.
Results Overview
Diluted earnings per unit decreased $0.13 during the first six months of 2007, or 15.5%, to $0.71 from $0.84 for the same period last year. The 2006 results include a $34.4 million gain (or $0.12 per diluted unit) from the sale of partnership interests in one of our European joint ventures to our partner, Ivanhoe Cambridge, Inc. (Ivanhoe), an affiliate of Caisse de dépôt et placement du Québec, and the recognition of $11.3 million in income (or $0.04 per diluted unit) from a regional mall entity that was sold in late 2006 in which we held beneficial interests to receive cash flow, capital distributions, and related profits and losses. Included in the six month period in 2007 was the receipt of $19.0 million of lease settlements from anchor store activity and approximately $26 million of interest income attributable to loans made to The Mills Corporation and its majority-owned subsidiary, The Mills Limited Partnership (collectively Mills) and SPG-FCM Ventures, LLC (SPG-FCM), net of inter-entity eliminations. Also included in the second quarter of 2007 was approximately $28 million of additional amortization and depreciation, representing our share of step ups in the basis of acquired assets by SPG-FCM.
Our core business fundamentals remained strong during the first six months of 2007. Regional mall comparable sales per square foot (psf) strengthened during the first six months of 2007, increasing 4.5% to $489 psf from $468 psf for the same period in 2006 reflecting strong retail sales activity. Our regional mall average base rents increased 4.0% to $36.51 psf as of June 30, 2007 from $35.10 psf as of June 30, 2006. Regional mall occupancy was 92.0% as of June 30, 2007 as compared to 91.6% as of June 30, 2006. In addition, our regional mall leasing spreads were $9.03 psf as of June 30, 2007 representing a 23.6% increase over expiring rents. The operating fundamentals of the Premium Outlet centers also contributed to the improved operating results for the six month period, with the Portfolio effectively fully occupied at 99.4%, comparable sales psf increasing 8.6%, and leasing spreads at $7.32, or 30.8% above expiring rents.
Despite the interest rate environment that has maintained a fairly stable LIBOR rate (5.32% at June 30, 2007 versus 5.35% at June 30, 2006), our effective overall borrowing rate for the six months ended June 30, 2007 decreased 14 basis points as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2006. This was principally as a result of the issuance of fixed rate debt during the latter part of 2006. Our financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2007 are highlighted by the following:
· We repaid four mortgages totaling $191.3 million that bore interest at fixed rates ranging from 7.65% to 9.38%.
· We increased our borrowings on the Credit Facility to approximately $952.0 million during the six months ended June 30, 2007, principally as a result of our $475 million funding commitment to SPG-FCM in relation to the Mills acquisition and for loans to Mills and SPG-FCM totaling $532.6 million.
16
· As a result of the Mills acquisition, we now hold a controlling ownership interest in Gwinnett Place and Town Center at Cobb, and as a result we now consolidate these two Properties. Included in this consolidation were two mortgages secured by Gwinnett Place of $35.6 million and $79.2 million at fixed rates of 7.54% and 7.25%, respectively, and two mortgages secured by Town Center at Cobb of $45.4 million and $60.3 million at fixed rates of 7.54% and 7.25%, respectively. On May 23, 2007, we refinanced Gwinnett Place and Town Center at Cobb with $115.0 million and $280.0 million mortgages at fixed rates of 5.68% and 5.74%, respectively.
United States Portfolio Data
The Portfolio data discussed in this overview includes the following key operating statistics: occupancy, average base rent per square foot, and comparable sales per square foot for our three domestic platforms. We include acquired Properties in this data beginning in the year of acquisition and remove properties sold in the year disposed. We do not include any Properties located outside of the United States. This data excludes amounts for recently acquired assets in the Mills acquisition. We expect to begin reporting the data for these acquired properties with our existing Properties during the third quarter of 2007. The following table sets forth these key operating statistics for:
· Properties that are consolidated in our consolidated financial statements,
· Properties we account for under the equity method of accounting as joint ventures, and
· the foregoing two categories of Properties on a total Portfolio basis.
17
Domestic Property Data:
|
|
June 30, |
|
%/basis point |
|
June 30, |
|
%/basis point |
|
||||||||
Regional Malls: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Occupancy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Consolidated |
|
|
92.2% |
|
|
+90 bps |
|
|
91.3% |
|
|
|
-100 bps |
|
|
||
Unconsolidated |
|
|
91.7% |
|
|
-40 bps |
|
|
92.1% |
|
|
|
+10 bps |
|
|
||
Total Portfolio |
|
|
92.0% |
|
|
+40 bps |
|
|
91.6% |
|
|
|
-60 bps |
|
|
||
Average Base Rent per Square Foot |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Consolidated |
|
|
$ |
35.60 |
|
|
2.8% |
|
|
$ |
34.64 |
|
|
|
3.3% |
|
|
Unconsolidated |
|
|
$ |
38.25 |
|
|
6.5% |
|
|
$ |
35.93 |
|
|
|
1.8% |
|
|
Total Portfolio |
|
|
$ |
36.51 |
|
|
4.0% |
|
|
$ |
35.10 |
|
|
|
2.8% |
|
|
Comparable Sales Per Square Foot |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Consolidated |
|
|
$ |
469 |
|
|
3.5% |
|
|
$ |
454 |
|
|
|
6.3% |
|
|
Unconsolidated |
|
|
$ |
526 |
|
|
6.7% |
|
|
$ |
495 |
|
|
|
4.4% |
|
|
Total Portfolio |
|
|
$ |
489 |
|
|
4.5% |
|
|
$ |
468 |
|
|
|
5.9% |
|
|
Premium Outlet Centers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Occupancy |
|
|
99.4% |
|
|
unchanged |
|
|
99.4% |
|
|
|
+20 bps |
|
|
||
Average Base Rent per Square Foot |
|
|
$ |
25.11 |
|
|
5.6% |
|
|
$ |
23.78 |
|
|
|
4.2% |
|
|
Comparable Sales Per Square Foot |
|
|
$ |
492 |
|
|
8.6% |
|
|
$ |
453 |
|
|
|
6.3% |
|
|
Community/Lifestyle Centers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Occupancy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Consolidated |
|
|
91.2% |
|
|
+430 bps |
|
|
86.9% |
|
|
|
-240 bps |
|
|
||
Unconsolidated |
|
|
96.7% |
|
|
+50 bps |
|
|
96.2% |
|
|
|
+10 bps |
|
|
||
Total Portfolio |
|
|
92.9% |
|
|
+320 bps |
|
|
89.7% |
|
|
|
-180 bps |
|
|
||
Average Base Rent per Square Foot |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Consolidated |
|
|
$ |
12.18 |
|
|
2.2% |
|
|
$ |
11.92 |
|
|
|
4.2% |
|
|
Unconsolidated |
|
|
$ |
11.74 |
|
|
6.0% |
|
|
$ |
11.08 |
|
|
|
5.4% |
|
|
Total Portfolio |
|
|
$ |
12.03 |
|
|
3.3% |
|
|
$ |
11.65 |
|
|
|
4.7% |
|
|
(1) Percentages may not recalculate due to rounding.
Occupancy Levels and Average Base Rent Per Square Foot. Occupancy and average base rent are based on mall and freestanding Gross Leaseable Area (GLA) owned by us (Owned GLA) in the regional malls, all tenants at the Premium Outlet centers, and all tenants at community/lifestyle centers. Our Portfolio has maintained stable occupancy and increased average base rents.
Comparable Sales Per Square Foot. Comparable sales include total reported retail tenant sales at Owned GLA (for mall and freestanding stores with less than 10,000 square feet) in the regional malls and all reporting tenants at the Premium Outlet centers. Retail sales at Owned GLA affect revenue and profitability levels because sales determine the amount of minimum rent that can be charged, the percentage rent realized, and the recoverable expenses (common area maintenance, real estate taxes, etc.) that tenants can afford to pay.
18
International Property Data
The following key operating statistics are provided for our international properties, which are accounted for using the equity method of accounting.
|
|
June 30, |
|
%/basis point |
|
June 30, |
|
%/basis point |
|
||||
European Shopping Centers: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Occupancy |
|
97.1% |
|
|
|
|
|
97.1% |
|
|
-140 bps |
|
|
Comparable sales per square foot |
|
399 |
|
|
5.4 |
% |
|
378 |
|
|
2.8% |
|
|
Average base rent per square foot |
|
26.65 |
|
|
2.5 |
% |
|
26.01 |
|
|
0.9% |
|
|
International Premium Outlets (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Occupancy |
|
100% |
|
|
|
|
|
100% |
|
|
|
|
|
Comparable sales per square foot |
|
¥91,101 |
|
|
2.6 |
% |
|
¥88,752 |
|
|
3.7% |
|
|
Average base rent per square foot |
|
¥4,654 |
|
|
0.2 |
% |
|
¥4,645 |
|
|
3.0% |
|
|
(1) Does not include our centers in Mexico (Premium Outlets Punta Norte) and South Korea (Yeoju Premium Outlets).
In addition to the activity discussed above and in the Results Overview, the following acquisitions, Property openings, and other activity affected our consolidated results from continuing operations in the comparative periods:
· On March 9, 2007, we opened The Domain, in Austin, Texas, which combines 700,000 square feet of luxury fashion and restaurant space, 75,000 square feet of Class A office space and 390 apartments. The Domain is anchored by central Texas first Neiman Marcus and Macys.
· On December 1, 2006, we opened Shops at Arbor Walk, a 230,841 square foot community center located in Austin, Texas.
· On November 2, 2006, we opened Rio Grande Valley Premium Outlets, a 404,000 square foot upscale outlet center in Mercedes, Texas, 20 miles east of McAllen, Texas, and 10 miles from the Mexico border.
· On November 2, 2006, we received $102.2 million resulting from the sale of a regional mall entity in which we held beneficial interests to receive cash flow, capital distributions, and related profits and losses. This transaction terminated our beneficial interests and resulted in the recognition of an $86.5 million gain.
· On November 1, 2006, we acquired the remaining 50% interest in Mall of Georgia from our partner for $252.6 million, including the assumption of $96.0 million of debt.
· On August 4, 2006, we opened Round Rock Premium Outlets, a 432,000 square foot Premium Outlet center located 20 minutes North of Austin, Texas in Round Rock, Texas.
In addition to the activity discussed in the Results Overview, the following acquisitions, dispositions, and openings affected our income from unconsolidated entities in the comparative periods:
· On June 1, 2007, we opened Yeoju Premium Outlets, a 250,000 square foot center in South Korea.
· On November 10, 2006, we opened Coconut Point, in Bonita Springs, Florida, a 1.2 million square foot, open-air shopping center complex with village, lakefront and community center areas.
19
· On October 26, 2006, we opened the 200,000 square foot expansion of a shopping center in Wasquehal, France.
· On October 14, 2006, we opened a 53,000 square foot expansion of Toki Premium Outlets.
· On September 28, 2006, we opened Gliwice Shopping Center, a 380,000 square foot shopping center in Gliwice, Poland.
· On May 31, 2006, Gallerie Commerciali Italia (GCI) opened Giugliano, an 800,000 square foot center anchored by a hypermarket, in Italy.
For the purposes of the following comparison between the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, the above transactions are referred to as the Property Transactions. In the following discussions of our results of operations, comparable refers to Properties open and operating throughout the periods in both 2007 and 2006.
We sold the following properties in 2006 on the indicated date. Due to the limited significance of these properties on our financial statements, we did not report these properties as discontinued operations.
Property |
|
Date of Disposition |
Wabash Village |
|
July 27, 2006 |
Trolley Square |
|
August 3, 2006 |
Northland Plaza |
|
December 22, 2006 |
Three Months Ended June 30, 2007 vs. Three Months Ended June 30, 2006
Minimum rents, excluding rents from our consolidated Simon Brand and Simon Business initiatives, increased $35.1 million during the period, of which the Property Transactions accounted for $24.6 million of the increase. Total amortization of the fair market value of in-place leases decreased minimum rents by $2.5 million over that of the second quarter of 2006. Comparable rents, excluding rents from Simon Brand and Simon Business, increased $10.4 million, or 2.2%. This was primarily due to the leasing of space at higher rents that resulted in an increase in minimum rents of $11.0 million.
Overage rents increased $3.3 million or 21.8%, reflecting increases in tenants sales.
Tenant reimbursements, excluding Simon Business initiatives, increased $10.0 million, which was primarily due to the Property Transactions. Total other income, excluding Simon Brand and Simon Business initiatives, increased $7.5 million, and was principally the result of the following:
· a $15.0 million increase in interest income due primarily to interest income for the period as a result of Mills-related loans, net of inter-entity eliminations, combined with increased rates on short term investment of excess cash,
· a $7.9 million increase in loan financing fees related to Mills-related loans,
· a $13.3 million decrease in gains on land sale activity, and
· a $1.9 million decrease in lease settlement income.
Revenues from Simon Brand and Simon Business initiatives increased $3.1 million to $32.7 million from $29.6 million. The increase in revenues was primarily due to increased event and sponsorship income.
Property operating expenses increased $4.9 million, $6.5 million increase from the effect of the Property Transactions and a $1.6 million decrease in the comparable properties or 1.5% principally from the result of decreased administration expenses.
20
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $19.2 million and is primarily a result of the Property Transactions.
Real estate taxes increased $8.7 million from the prior period due principally to refunds received in the second quarter of 2006 of approximately $4.6 million reducing overall expenses for that period. Refunds received in 2007 have been minimal. The remainder of the increase in real estate tax expense was due to the effect of increased assessments and growth of the portfolio, including the Property Transactions.
Repairs and maintenance increased $3.9 million due to increased snow removal costs in 2007 than that of 2006, inflationary increases and new property openings.
Provision for credit losses decreased $3.0 million due to fewer tenant bankruptcies in the quarter as compared to the prior year.
Home office and regional costs decreased $3.4 million due primarily to increased capitalized leasing and development overhead expenses, offset partially by increased personnel costs. The increase in personnel costs was primarily due to the effect that our increased stock price had on our stock-based compensation programs.
Other expenses increased $2.5 million primarily due to increases in ground rent expenses and state and local taxes.
Interest expense increased $42.9 million due principally to the impact of the issuances of unsecured notes in May, August, and December of 2006, and the costs of borrowings used to fund the Mills acquisition. Also impacting interest expense was the consolidation of Town Center at Cobb, Gwinnett Place, and Mall of Georgia as a result of our acquisition of additional ownership interests.
Income tax expense of taxable REIT subsidiaries decreased $3.7 million due to a reduction in the taxable income for the management company as a result of structural changes made to our wholly-owned captive insurance entities.
Income from unconsolidated entities decreased $12.4 million year over year as a result of the inclusion of the Mills properties. On a net income basis, our share of income from SPG-FCM approximated a net loss of $10 million due to additional depreciation and amortization expenses on asset basis step ups in purchase accounting approximating $28 million for the quarter.
Gain on sales of assets and interests in unconsolidated entities decreased $7.1 million over the prior period due to the recording of a $7.6 million gain on the sale of a community/lifestyle center in 2006.
Preferred unit requirement decreased $5.4 million because we had redeemed our Series F preferred stock in the fourth quarter of 2006.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 vs. Six Months Ended June 30, 2006
Minimum rents, excluding rents from our consolidated Simon Brand and Simon Business initiatives, increased $56.1 million during the period, of which the Property Transactions accounted for $37.6 million of the increase. Total amortization of the fair market value of in-place leases decreased minimum rents by $4.2 million over that of the first six months of 2006. Comparable rents, excluding rents from Simon Brand and Simon Business, increased $18.5 million, or 2.0%. This was primarily due to the leasing of space at higher rents that resulted in an increase in minimum rents of $20.4 million. In addition, rents from carts, kiosks, and other temporary tenants increased comparable rents by $0.6 million.
Overage rents increased $5.2 million or 16.5%, reflecting the increases in tenants sales.
21
Tenant reimbursements, excluding Simon Business initiatives, increased $19.0 million, of which the Property Transactions accounted for $15.7 million. The remainder of the increase of $3.3 million, or 0.8%, was in comparable Properties and was due to inflationary increases in property operating costs.
Total other income, excluding Simon Brand and Simon Business initiatives, increased $38.6 million, and was principally the result of the following:
· a $31.8 million increase in interest income due to $25.3 million in net interest income for the period as a result of Mills-related loans, combined with increased interest rates and excess cash from our December 2006 senior notes offering,
· a $12.8 million increase in lease settlement income as a result of settlements received from two department anchor stores in 2007 as compared to our 2006 lease settlement income from certain non-anchor tenants,
· $9.8 million in loan financing fees related to Mills-related loans,
· a $13.4 million decrease in gains on land sale activity, and
· a $2.4 million decrease in other net activity during the comparable period of 2006 on comparable Properties.
Revenues from Simon Brand and Simon Business initiatives increased $4.0 million to $62.4 million from $58.4 million. The increase in revenues is primarily due to increased event and sponsorship income.
Property operating expenses increased $8.1 million, a $8.9 million increase from the effect of the Property Transactions, and a $0.8 million decrease in the comparable properties, or 0.4%, principally the result of overall decreased administration expenses.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $25.1 million and is primarily a result of the Property Transactions.
Real estate taxes increased $6.0 million from the prior period due principally to increases in expenses at our comparable properties of $4.4 million due to the effect of increased assessments. During the six month comparable period of 2006, we realized a net impact of $4.7 million in refunds received at various properties. The six month period of 2007 also has an increase for real estate tax expenses of the Property Transactions which serves to somewhat offset the effect of the prior year refunds.
Repairs and maintenance increased $7.0 million due to increased snow removal costs in 2007 than that of 2006, inflationary increases and new property openings.
Provision for credit losses decreased $2.5 million due to fewer tenant bankruptcies in the period as compared to the prior year.
Other expenses increased $2.9 million primarily due to increased ground rent expense, professional fees, and state and local taxes.
Interest expense increased $61.3 million due principally to the following:
· the additional borrowings to fund the Mills-related loans,
· the impact of increases in our average borrowing rates for our variable rate debt; and
· the impact of increased fixed rate debt of $2.7 billion, which are generally at higher rates than our variable rate debt, due to the issuances of fixed-rate unsecured notes in May, August, and December of 2006.
Also impacting interest expense was the consolidation of Town Center at Cobb, Gwinnett Place, and Mall of Georgia as a result of our acquisition of additional ownership interests.
22
Income tax expense of taxable REIT subsidiaries decreased $4.1 million due to a reduction in the taxable income for the management company as a result of structural changes made to our wholly-owned captive insurance entities.
Income from unconsolidated entities decreased $20.6 million, principally due to the prior year recognition of $11.3 million for the receipt of a beneficial interest in a regional mall entity, which represents the majority of the decrease in our income from unconsolidated entities, net in the consolidated financial statements. This beneficial interest was terminated in November 2006. Also contributing to the decrease is the impact of the Mills transaction (net of eliminations). On a net income basis, our share of income from SPG-FCM approximates a net loss of $10 million due to additional depreciation and amortization expenses on asset basis step ups in purchase accounting approximating $28 million for the second quarter of 2007.
Gain on sales of assets and interests in unconsolidated entities decreased $41.4 million over the prior period due to the recording of a $34.4 million gain on the sale of 10.5% of our interests in Simon Ivanhoe B.V./S.à.r.l. (Simon Ivanhoe), and a $7.6 million gain on the sale Great Northeast Plaza in 2006.
Preferred unit requirement decreased $11.2 million because we had redeemed our Series F preferred stock in the fourth quarter of 2006 and the effect of the conversion of preferred units to common units or shares.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Because we generate revenues primarily from long-term leases, our financing strategy relies primarily on long-term fixed rate debt. We manage our floating rate debt to be at or below 1525% of total outstanding indebtedness by setting interest rates for each financing or refinancing based on current market conditions. Because of attractive fixed-rate debt opportunities in the past three years, floating rate debt currently comprises only approximately 9% of our total consolidated debt. Most of our floating rate debt relates to borrowings made from our Credit Facility to consummate the Mills acquisition. We also enter into interest rate protection agreements as appropriate to assist in managing our interest rate risk. We derive most of our liquidity from leases that generate positive net cash flow from operations and distributions of capital from unconsolidated entities that totaled $722.0 million during the first six months of 2007. In addition, our Credit Facility provides an alternative source of liquidity as our cash needs vary from time to time.
Our balance of cash and cash equivalents decreased $548.2 million during 2007 to $381.2 million as of June 30, 2007. The June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 balances include $32.6 million and $27.2 million, respectively, related to our co-branded gift card programs, which we do not consider available for general working capital purposes.
On June 30, 2007, our Credit Facility had available borrowing capacity of approximately $2.0 billion. During the first six months of 2007, the maximum amount outstanding under the Credit Facility was $2.0 billion and the weighted average amount outstanding was $1.2 billion. The weighted average interest rate was 5.27% for the period ended June 30, 2007.
We and Simon Property also have access to public equity and long term unsecured debt markets and access to private equity from institutional investors at the Property level.
Acquisition of The Mills Corporation by SPG-FCM
On February 16, 2007, SPG-FCM entered into a definitive merger agreement with Mills to acquire all of the outstanding common stock of Mills for $25.25 per common share in cash. The acquisition was completed through a cash tender offer and a subsequent merger transaction, all of which was concluded on April 3, 2007. As of June 30, 2007 the Operating Partnership and Farallon had each funded $475 million
23
into SPG-FCM to acquire all of the common stock of Mills. As part of the transaction, we also loaned amounts to SPG-FCM and Mills that bear interest primarily at rates of LIBOR plus 270-275 basis points. These funds were used by SPG-FCM and Mills to repay loans and other obligations of Mills, including the redemption of a series of preferred stock, during the period. Aggregate repayments of our loans to SPG-FCM and Mills during the period reduced the principal balance of those loans to approximately $532.6 million as of June 30, 2007. During the first and second quarters of 2007, we recorded approximately $12 million and $14 million, respectively, in interest income (net of inter-entity eliminations). We also recorded fee income, including fee income amortization related to up-front fees on loans made to SPG-FCM and Mills, during the first and second quarter of approximately $1.9 million and $7.9 million, respectively, (net of inter-entity eliminations) for providing refinancing services to Mills properties and SPG-FCM.
As a result of the change in control of Mills, holders of Mills $316.3 million in Series F convertible cumulative redeemable preferred stock had the right to require that Mills repurchase their shares for cash equal to the liquidation preference per share plus accrued and unpaid dividends. During the second quarter of 2007, all of the holders of Mills Series F preferred stock exercised this right, and Mills paid approximately $333 million to redeem, at par value, this series of preferred stock plus accrued dividends. Further, as of August 1, 2007, The Mills Corporation was liquidated and the holders of the remaining series of Mills preferred stock received their liquidation preference plus accrued dividends.
Subsequent to June 30, 2007, the holders of less than 5,000 common units in the Mills operating partnership (Mills LP) received $25.25 per unit in cash, and those holding 5,000 or more common units in Mills LP had the option to exchange their units for cash of $25.25 per unit, or for our limited partnership units based on a fixed exchange ratio of 0.211 of our units for each limited partnership unit in the Mills LP. That option expired on August 1, 2007. Holders of 312,967 limited partner units in Mills LP elected to exchange their Mills LP units for 66,036 of our units. The remaining Mills LP units were exchanged for cash.
We have the funds necessary to fulfill our equity requirement to SPG-FCM, as well as any funds that we have or will provide in the form of loans to Mills or SPG-FCM, from our available cash and the Credit Facility. Also, effective July 1, 2007, Simon Property or an affiliate began serving as the manager for substantially all of the additional 38 properties in which SPG-FCM holds an interest. In conjunction with the Mills acquisition, we acquired a controlling interest in two properties in which we previously held a 50% ownership interest (Town Center at Cobb and Gwinnett Place) and as a result we have consolidated these two properties at the date of acquisition.
SPG-FCM has completed its preliminary purchase price allocations for the acquisition of Mills. The valuations were developed with the assistance of a third-party professional appraisal firm. The acquisition involved the assumption of $954.9 million of preferred stock, a proportionate share of property-level mortgage debt, SPG-FCMs share of which approximated $4 billion, and certain liabilities and contingencies. The preliminary allocations will be finalized within one year of the acquisition date in accordance with applicable accounting standards.
Our net cash flow from operating activities and distributions of capital from unconsolidated entities for the six months ended June 30, 2007 totaled $722.0 million. In addition, we had net proceeds from all of our debt financing and repayment activities in this period of $829.2 million. These activities are further discussed below in Financing and Debt. We also:
· repurchased units and preferred units amounting to $27.6 million,
· paid unitholder distributions of $472.2 million,
· paid preferred unit distributions totaling $39.5 million,
24
· funded consolidated capital expenditures of $412.6 million. These capital expenditures include development costs of $219.2 million, renovation and expansion costs of $125.5 million, and tenant costs and other operational capital expenditures of $67.9 million, and
· funded investments in unconsolidated entities of $467.8 million.
In general, we anticipate that cash generated from operations will be sufficient to meet operating expenses, monthly debt service, recurring capital expenditures, and distributions necessary to maintain Simon Propertys REIT qualification for 2007 and on a long-term basis. In addition, we expect to be able to obtain capital for nonrecurring capital expenditures, such as acquisitions, major building renovations and expansions, as well as for scheduled principal maturities on outstanding indebtedness, from:
· excess cash generated from operating performance and working capital reserves,
· borrowings on our Credit Facility,
· additional secured or unsecured debt financing, or
· additional equity raised in the public or private markets.
Credit Facility. Significant draws on the Credit Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2007 were as follows:
Draw Date |
|
Draw |
|
Use of Credit Line Proceeds |
February 16, 2007 |
|
$600,000 |
|
Borrowing to partially fund a $1.187 billion loan to Mills. |
March 29, 2007 |
|
$550,000 |
|
Borrowing to fund our equity commitment for the Mills acquisition and to fund a loan to SPG-FCM. |
April 17, 2007 |
|
$140,000 |
|
Borrowing to fund a loan to SPG-FCM. |
June 28, 2007 |
|
$181,000 |
|
Borrowing to fund a loan to SPG-FCM. |
Other amounts drawn on the Credit Facility were primarily for general working capital purposes. We repaid a total of $1.6 billion on the Credit Facility during the six months ended June 30, 2007 with proceeds we received from the refinancing of selected Mills properties and the refinancing of a senior term loan facility. The total outstanding balance on the Credit Facility as of June 30, 2007 was $952.0 million, and the maximum amount outstanding during the six months ended June 30, 2007 was approximately $2.0 billion. During the first six months of 2007, the weighted average outstanding balance on the Credit Facility was approximately $1.2 billion.
Total secured indebtedness was $4.8 billion and $4.4 billion at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2007, we repaid $191.3 million in mortgage loans, unencumbering four properties.
As a result of the Mills acquisition, we now hold a controlling ownership interest in Gwinnett Place and Town Center at Cobb, and as a result these Properties were consolidated as of the acquisition date. This included the consolidation of two mortgages secured by Gwinnett Place of $35.6 million and $79.2 million at fixed rates of 7.54% and 7.25%, respectively, and two mortgages secured by Town Center at Cobb of $45.4 million and $60.3 million at fixed rates of 7.54% and 7.25%, respectively. On May 23, 2007, we refinanced Gwinnett Place and Town Center at Cobb with $115.0 million and $280.0 million mortgages at fixed rates of 5.68% and 5.74%, respectively.
25
Summary of Financing
Our consolidated debt, adjusted to reflect outstanding derivative instruments, and the effective weighted average interest rates as of June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 consisted of the following (dollars in thousands):
Debt Subject to |
|
|
|
Adjusted Balance |
|
Effective |
|
Adjusted Balance |
|
Effective |
|
||||||||||
Fixed Rate |
|
|
$ |
14,938,392 |
|
|
|
5.96 |
% |
|
|
$ |
14,548,226 |
|
|
|
6.02 |
% |
|
||
Variable Rate |
|
|
1,500,453 |
|
|
|
5.40 |
% |
|
|
846,263 |
|
|
|
5.01 |
% |
|
||||
|
|
|
$ |
16,438,845 |
|
|
|
5.91 |
% |
|
|
$ |
15,394,489 |
|
|
|
5.97 |
% |
|
As of June 30, 2007, we had interest rate cap protection agreements on approximately $95 million of consolidated variable rate debt. We also hold $370.0 million of notional amount variable rate swap agreements that have a weighted average variable pay rate of 5.38% and a weighted average fixed receive rate of 3.72%. As of June 30, 2007, the net effect of these agreements effectively converted $370.0 million of fixed rate debt to variable rate debt.
Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. There have been no material changes in our outstanding capital expenditure commitments since December 31, 2006, as previously disclosed in our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The following table summarizes the material aspects of our future obligations as of June 30, 2007 for the remainder of 2007 and subsequent years thereafter (dollars in thousands):
|
|
2007 |
|
2008-2009 |
|
2010-2012 |
|
After 2012 |
|
Total |
|
|||||
Long Term Debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Consolidated (1) |
|
$ |
1,368,309 |
|
$ |
2,463,153 |
|
$ |
7,159,852 |
|
$ |
5,405,065 |
|
$ |
16,396,379 |
|
Pro rata share of Long-Term Debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Consolidated (2) |
|
$ |
1,356,551 |
|
$ |
2,449,550 |
|
$ |
7,010,711 |
|
$ |
5,307,517 |
|
$ |
16,124,329 |
|
Joint Ventures (2) |
|
117,348 |
|
1,282,318 |
|
2,224,467 |
|
2,535,698 |
|
6,159,831 |
|
|||||
Total Pro Rata Share of Long-Term Debt |
|
$ |
1,473,899 |
|
$ |
3,731,868 |
|
$ |
9,235,178 |
|
$ |
7,843,215 |
|
$ |
22,284,160 |
|
(1) Represents principal maturities and therefore, excludes net premiums and discounts and fair value swaps of $42,466.
(2) Represents our pro rata share of principal maturities and excludes net premiums and discounts.
Our off-balance sheet arrangements consist primarily of our investments in real estate joint ventures which are common in the real estate industry and are described in Note 5 of the notes to the accompanying financial statements. Joint venture debt is the liability of the joint venture, is typically secured by the joint venture Property, and is non-recourse to us. As of June 30, 2007, we have loan guarantees and other guarantee obligations of $123.3 million and $26.7 million, respectively, to support our total $6.2 billion share of joint venture mortgage and other indebtedness presented in the table above.
Buy-sell provisions are common in real estate partnership agreements. Most of our partners are institutional investors who have a history of direct investment in retail real estate. Our partners in our joint venture properties may initiate these provisions at any time and if we determine it is in our unitholders best interests for us to purchase the joint venture interest and we believe we have adequate liquidity to execute the purchases of the interests without hindering our cash flows or liquidity, then we may elect to
26
buy. Should we decide to sell any of our joint venture interests, we would expect to use the net proceeds from any such sale to reduce outstanding indebtedness or to reinvest in development, redevelopment, or expansion opportunities.
Acquisitions. The acquisition of high quality individual properties or portfolios of properties remain an integral component of our growth strategies.
On March 28, 2007, we acquired The Maine Outlet, a 112,000 square foot outlet center located in Kittery, Maine for a purchase price of $45.2 million. The center is 99% occupied.
On March 1, 2007, we acquired the additional 40% interest in both University Park Mall and University Center located in Mishawaka, IN for a purchase price of $50.7 million. As a result we now own 100% of University Park and University Center.
Dispositions. We continue to pursue the sale of Properties that no longer meet our strategic criteria or that are not the primary retail venue within their trade area. During the first six months of 2007, we did not dispose of any consolidated properties.
Development Activity
New U.S. Developments. The following describes certain of our new development projects, the estimated total cost, and our share of the estimated total cost and our share of the construction in progress balance as of June 30, 2007 (dollars in millions):
Property |
|
Location |
|
Gross |
|
Estimated |
|
Our Share of |
|
Our Share of |
|
Estimated |
|
|||||||||||
Under Construction: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Hamilton Town Center |
|
Noblesville, IN |
|
|
950,000 |
|
|
|
$ |
118 |
|
|
|
$ |
59 |
|
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
2nd Quarter 2008 |
|
Houston Premium Outlets |
|
Houston, TX |
|
|
433,000 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
2nd Quarter 2008 |
|
|||
Palms Crossing |
|
McAllen, TX |
|
|
396,000 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
4th Quarter 2007 |
|
|||
Philadelphia Premium Outlets |
|
Limerick, PA |
|
|
425,000 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
4th Quarter 2007 |
|
|||
Pier Park |
|
Panama City Beach, FL |
|
|
920,000 |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
127 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
1st Quarter 2008 |
|
|||
(a) Represents the project costs net of land sales, tenant reimbursements for construction and other items (where applicable).
We expect to fund these projects with available cash flow from operations, borrowings from our Credit Facility, or project specific construction loans. We expect our share of total 2007 new development costs remaining for the year to be approximately $330 million.
Strategic Expansions and Renovations. In addition to new development, we also incur costs related to construction for significant renovation and/or expansion projects at our properties. Included in these projects are the renovation and addition of Crate & Barrel and Nordstrom at Burlington Mall, Nordstrom at Ross Park Mall and Aventura Mall, expansions and life-style additions at Lehigh Valley Mall, Northgate Mall, Town Center at Boca Raton, and University Park Mall, a Neiman Marcus expansion at Lenox Square, Phase II expansions at Las Vegas Premium Outlets, Orlando Premium Outlets, Rio Grande Valley Premium Outlets, and St. Johns Town Center, and the acquisition and renovation of several anchor stores previously operated by Federated Department Stores.
We expect to fund these capital projects with available cash flow from operations or borrowings from the Credit Facility. We have other renovation and/or expansion projects currently under construction or in preconstruction development and expect to invest a total of approximately $495 million (our share) on expansion and renovation activities for the remainder of 2007.
27
International. We typically reinvest net cash flow from our international investments to fund future international development activity. We believe this strategy mitigates some of the risk of our initial investment and our exposure to changes in foreign currencies. We have also funded our European investments with Euro-denominated borrowings that act as a natural hedge against local currency fluctuations. This has also been the case with our Premium Outlet joint ventures in Japan and Mexico where we use Yen and Peso denominated financing. We expect our share of international development for 2007 to approximate $200 million.
Currently, our net income exposure to changes in the volatility of the Euro, Yen, Peso and other foreign currencies is not material. In addition, since cash flows from operations are currently being reinvested in other development projects, we do not expect to repatriate foreign denominated earnings in the near term, except for our share of the proceeds from a planned sale of five properties owned by Simon Ivanhoe described below.
The carrying amount of our total combined investment in Simon Ivanhoe and Gallerie Commerciali Italia (GCI) as of June 30, 2007, net of the related cumulative translation adjustment, was $340.1 million. Our investments in Simon Ivanhoe and GCI are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Currently, four European developments are under construction, which will add approximately 3.0 million square feet of GLA for a total net cost of approximately 593.6 million, of which our share is approximately 156.2 million, or $210.4 million based on Euro:USD exchange rates. Additionally, subsequent to June 30, 2007, Simon Ivanhoe sold five of its European properties in Poland. We received our share of the proceeds from the sale of approximately 91 million, and expect to recognize a gain on sale during the third quarter of 2007 in excess of $70 million.
As of June 30, 2007, the carrying amount of our 40% joint venture investment in the five Japanese Premium Outlet centers net of the related cumulative translation adjustment was $277.3 million. Currently, Kobe-Sanda Premium Outlets, a 185,000 square foot Premium Outlet Center, is under construction in Kobe, Japan. The projects total projected net cost is ¥5.9 billion, of which our share is approximately ¥2.4 billion, or $19.1 million based on Yen:USD exchange rates. In addition, two properties in Japan are undergoing expansion projects which will add approximately 148,000 square feet of GLA for a total net cost of approximately ¥8.9 billion, of which our share is approximately ¥3.6 billion, or $28.9 million based on Yen:USD exchange rates.
In addition to the developments in Europe and Japan, on June 1, 2007, our Chelsea division opened Yeoju Premium Outlets, a 253,000 square foot center near Seoul, South Korea. The projects total projected net cost is KRW 64.7 billion, of which our share is approximately KRW 32.4 billion, or approximately $35.0 million based on KRW:USD exchange rates.
During 2006, we finalized the formation of joint venture arrangements to develop and operate shopping centers in China. The shopping centers will be anchored by Wal-Mart stores and will be through a 32.5% ownership in a joint venture entity, Great Mall Investments, Ltd. (GMI). We are initially developing five centers in China, four of which are under construction, as of June 30, 2007. Our total equity commitment for these centers approximates $53.6 million and as of June 30, 2007 our combined investment in GMI is approximately $25.6 million.
The Board of Directors of Simon Property, our general partner, declared and we paid a distribution of $0.84 per unit in the second quarter of 2007. Our distributions typically exceed our net income generated in any given year primarily because of depreciation, which is a non-cash expense. Our future distributions and the dividends of Simon Property will be determined by Simon Propertys Board of Directors based on actual results of operations, cash available for distributions, and what may be required to maintain Simon Propertys status as a REIT.
28
On July 26, 2007, the Simon Property Group Board of Directors authorized Simon Property to repurchase up to $1.0 billion of our common stock over the next twenty-four months as market conditions warrant. Simon Property may repurchase the shares in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. If Simon Property repurchases any shares under this program, we will repurchase a corresponding number of our common units from Simon Property.
Item 3. Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosure About Market Risk
Sensitivity Analysis. We disclosed a comprehensive qualitative and quantitative analysis regarding market risk in the Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There have been no material changes in the assumptions used or results obtained regarding market risk since December 31, 2006.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. We carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with participation of management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act)) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2007.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f)) that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2007 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
There have been no material developments with respect to the pending litigation disclosed in our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
We are involved in various other legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business. We believe that such routine litigation, claims and administrative proceedings will not have a material adverse impact on our financial position or our results of operations. We record a liability when a loss is considered probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
Through the period covered by this report, there were no significant changes to the Risk Factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1: Business of our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
During the quarter covered by this report, the Audit Committee of Simon Propertys Board of Directors approved Ernst & Young, LLP, the Companys independent registered public accounting firm, to perform certain international tax compliance services. This disclosure is made pursuant to Section 10A(i)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as added by Section 202 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
29
Exhibit |
|
|
Exhibit Descriptions |
|||
|
31.1 |
|
|
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
||
|
31.2 |
|
|
Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
||
|
32 |
|
|
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
||
30
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SIMON PROPERTY GROUP, L.P. |
|
|
/s/ Stephen E. Sterrett |
|
Stephen E. Sterrett |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
Date: August 13, 2007 |
31
EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION
PURSUANT TO
RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, David Simon, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Simon Property Group, L.P.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act rules 121-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
Date: August 13, 2007 |
/s/ David Simon |
|
David Simon |
|
Chief Executive Officer |
32
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION
PURSUANT TO
RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Stephen E. Sterrett, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Simon Property Group, L.P.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act rules 121-15(f) and 15d-15(f) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrants other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
Date: August 13, 2007 |
/s/ Stephen E. Sterrett |
|
Stephen E. Sterrett |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
|
33
EXHIBIT 32
CERTIFICATION
PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Simon Property Group, L.P. (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the period ending June 30, 2007 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), each of the undersigned certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
/s/ David Simon |
|
David Simon |
|
Chief Executive Officer |
|
Date: August 13, 2007 |
|
/s/ Stephen E. Sterrett |
|
Stephen E. Sterrett |
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|
Date: August 13, 2007 |
|
34